With the previous beta versions of .Net 2.0, you could use the ConfigurationSettings to get the connection string, like this:
ConfigurationSettings.ConnectionStrings["myConKey"].ConnectionString
There is now a new class that you can use to handle most of the configuration, ConfigurationManager.
The ConfigurationManager class has methods and properties to let you open configuration files and retrieve configuration sections. The ConfigurationManager is the preferred class to use when you work with the configuration files, all other method are deprecated.
To get the ConnectionStrings from the configuration file you now write the following code:
ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["myConKey"].ConnectionString
The following list has the properties and methods of the ConfigurationManager class:
Properties:
AppSettings
Gets the AppSettings section from the configuration file.
Now:
ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["MyKey"]
Before:
//This will still work for backward compatibility
ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["MyKey"]
ConnectionStrings
Gets the ConnectionStrings section form the configuration file.
Now:
ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["myConKey"].ConnectionString
Before in previous version of .Net 2.0:
ConfigurationSettings.ConnectionSteings["myConKey"].ConnectionString
Note: The ConnectionStrings property do not exists in ASP.Net 1.x. It’s a new property added to the .Net 2.0 framework.
Methods:
GetSection
GetSection will get a specific configuration section from the current application’s default configuration.
Now:
ConfigurationManager.GetSection("mySection")
Before:
//This still work for backward compatibility
ConfigurationSettings.GetConfig("mySection")
GetWebAppSection
With the GetWebAppSection you can get the specified section from the web applications configuration file.
Note: This method retrieves the specified configuration section from the configuration file located at the root folder of your Web application. If you want to retrieve the configuration section from the current Web application directory use the GetSection method.
RefreshSection
RefreshSection will refresh the specified section so next time its requested, it will be re-read from disk.
With the following method, you will have the ability to programmatically change the settings within the configuration files. Those methods will return a Configuration class (The Configuration class has properties to get sections from the configuration file you want to edit, and by using the Save or SaveAs method, you can save the settings):
OpenMachineConfiguration
With the OpenMachineConfiguration, you configure the machine.config file.
OpenMappedMachineConfiguration
With the OpenMappedMachineConfiguration, you can open a specified configuration file.
OpenExeConfiguration
With the OpenExeConfiguration, you can open the client’s configuration file.
OpenMappedExeConfiguration
With the OpenMappedExeConfiguration, you can open the specified client configuration.
OpenWebConfiguration
With the OpenWebConfiguration, you can open the web applications configuration file.
OpenMappedWebConfiguration
With the OpenMappedWebConfiguration, you can open a specified web configuration file.